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The Income/Outcome® Contextuarya visual glossary of corporate finance |
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We use "business visualization" to graphically simplify complex business concepts (and increase business acumen). To get more information on business visualization, please see "The Company Board" (our business results visualizer) and Income/Outcome (our customizable business simulation).
The following are our generic explanations of common corporate financial terminology. Actual meanings can vary wildly from company to company; in order to have the correct internal definition you need to ask your Finance Department, "What do you mean by that?"
To get more information about the authors, please see our Directory of Contributing Editors.
LEVERAGE RATIOS incorporate any two of the following: Assets, Equity, Liabilities.
Example:
If you invest $60K of your money in a business, and borrow an additional $30K from the bank, you have assets of $90K. You can express your leverage in several ways:
Debt to Equity : 30/60 = .5
Debt Ratio (i.e. Debt to Assets): 30/90 = .33
Both these numbers are expressing the same situation, and both can be called leverage. One person might say “We’re leveraged 50%”, while another could say “We’re leveraged 33%.”
See also Leverage.
Be sure to ask, What do you mean by that?.