This illustrated glossary uses Visual Finance™ to provide a contextualized 'big picture' view of financial results. The examples feature data for the Round Number Company—a 'made-up company' with simplified figures. The Appendix presents an explanation of how to read Visual Finance as well as the financial statements and VF views for the Round Number Company.
Book Value of Assets is the value of Current Assets and Fixed Assets as they are listed on the Balance Sheet. (The Market Value is the amount the assets could be sold for.)
Calculation: Purchase value of Assets less accumulated Depreciation.
The above is our generic explanations of common corporate financial terminology. Actual meanings can vary widely from company to company; in order to have the correct internal definition you need to ask your Finance Department, "What do you mean by that?"